CYTOLOGICAL PICTURE OF ODONTOGENIC INFLAMMATORY PROCESSES WHEN USING HYDROGEL BANDAGES SATURATED WITH SILVER IONS AND AN ANTIOXIDANT DRUG
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.32782/3041-1394.2024-2.3Keywords:
wound healing, cytology, hydrogels, odontogenic abscesses and phlegmonsAbstract
The aim of the study. Measure and analyze local temperature dynamics when using hydrogel bandages saturated with silver ions and an antioxidant drug for the local treatment of odontogenic abscesses and phlegmon. Research methods. An examination of 50 patients with odontogenic abscesses and phlegmons of the maxillofacial area was carried out. To study the dynamics of the inflammatory process, local thermometry was performed. before the start of treatment and for 1, 3, 5, 7, 10 days. Scientific novelty. For the first time, hydrogel dressings saturated with silver ions and the antioxidant drug “Quercetin” were used for the local treatment of odontogenic abscesses and phlegmons, and their effectiveness was scientifically proven using cytological research in the dynamics of wound healing. The greatest increase in local temperature in the area of the inflammation occurred on the first day after the surgical intervention and was approximately the same in both clinical groups. Significantly higher temperature indicators compared to the normal indicator were noted on the third day after surgery, but with statistically lower indicators in patients who were treated with hydrogel films saturated with silver and antioxidants in the postoperative period. On the 5th and 7th days, the indicators of local thermometry began to differ significantly in patients with the traditional method of treatment from the indicators of patients in the main group. On the 10th day, the temperature values approach the normal values and statistically almost do not differ. Conclusions. Analyzing the obtained results, it can be concluded that the use of hydrogel bandages saturated with silver ions and an antioxidant drug has statistically proven, on the example of local temperature measurement, a positive effect on the healing of odontogenic inflammatory processes.
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